Extensively Drug-ResistantMycobacterium tuberculosis, India
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Extensively Drug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis, India
Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 13, No. 9, September 2007 1429 niazid chemoprophylaxis due to resistance of the infecting organism. Decreased susceptibility to isoniazid among M. kansasii isolates is common (7,8), and this microorganism is naturally resistant to pyrazinamide (9). This pattern of resistance is a serious obstacle for the use of these drugs in monotherapy or ...
متن کاملMultidrug-resistant and extensively drug resistant tuberculosis in Kashmir, India.
BACKGROUND To study the profile of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) in tertiary care hospital setting, representing almost the whole affected population in Kashmir valley of India. METHODOLOGY A total of 910 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis were enrolled over four years. Among these, cases of MDR-TB and XDR-TB were meticulously stud...
متن کاملExtensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in India: A review
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Extensively drug resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) has become a new threat for the control of TB in many countries including India. Its prevalence is not known in India as there is no nation-wide surveillance. However, there have been some reports from various hospitals in the country. METHODS We have reviewed the studies/information available in the public domain and fo...
متن کاملExtensively drug-resistant tuberculosis.
Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis is defined as disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis with resistance to at least isoniazid and rifampicin, any fluoroquinolone, and at least one of three injectable second-line drugs (amikacin, capreomycin, or kanamycin). The definition has applicable clinical value and has allowed for more uniform surveillance in varied international settings...
متن کاملExtensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, Pakistan
Frequency of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in Pakistan increased from 1.5% in 2006 to 4.5% in 2009 (p<0.01). To understand the epidemiology, we genotyped selected strains by using spoligotyping, mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units-variable number of tandem repeats, and IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Emerging Infectious Diseases
سال: 2007
ISSN: 1080-6040,1080-6059
DOI: 10.3201/eid1309.070443